# NCERT Notes: Indian Polity & Governance (Class 6-12) – for UPSC, State PSC & Other Competitive Exams
> All NCERT Polity (Class 6–12, Old+New) in one clean notes book — the right first step for UPSC prep.

## Details

- **Author:** Sundram Thakur, Shoaib Khan, and Surya Singh (Team Arihant)
- **Publisher:** Arihant Publications India Limited
- **Language:** English
- **Edition:** 2nd Revised Edition
- **Year:** 2025
- **Pages:** 196
- **ISBN:** 9789359981840
- **File Size:** 133.5 MB
- **Difficulty:** beginner
- **Price:** Free
- **URL:** https://www.allcompetitionclasses.co.in/books/ncert-notes-indian-polity-governance-class-6-12-for-upsc-state-psc-other-competitive-exams

## Exam Relevance
- UPSC Civil Services Prelims
- UPSC Civil Services Mains
- UPPSC
- BPSC
- MPPSC
- RPSC
- UKPSC
- JPSC
- CGPSC
- WBPSC
- HPSC
- SSC CGL
- SSC CHSL
- SSC CPO
- NDA
- CDS
- CAPF AC
- Delhi Police SI
- RPF SI
- State Police SI Exams

## Subjects & Topics
- Constitutional Development of India
- Making of the Indian Constitution
- Preamble and Features of the Constitution
- Indian Federalism
- Citizenship
- Fundamental Rights
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Fundamental Duties
- Union Executive
- Union Legislature — Parliament
- State Executive and Legislature
- Judiciary — Supreme Court and High Courts
- Centre-State Relations
- Emergency Provisions
- Civil Services
- Local Self-Government — Panchayati Raj
- Elections and Party System
- Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies
- Constitutional Amendments
- Political Theories and Ideologies
- India's Foreign Policy
- Neighbouring Countries
- National Symbols
- Special Provisions for Marginalised Sections
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- Competitive Exam Preparation
- NCERT Study Material

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## Full Description
If you're starting UPSC or State PSC preparation and you're not sure where to begin with Polity — this is the answer. Not Laxmikanth on Day 1. NCERT first. And this book does exactly that: it takes everything spread across six years of NCERT Political Science textbooks (Class 6 to 12, both old and new editions) and presents it in one clean, structured notes format. No scattered reading, no hunting across eight different textbooks. Just one compact book that builds your Polity foundation the right way.

The 2nd Revised Edition from Arihant integrates both Old NCERT and New NCERT books, which matters because UPSC questions often draw from both sets. Each chapter clearly marks which NCERT source the content comes from — so you always know what you're reading and why it matters. The book is organized into 25 chapters covering the complete Indian Polity and Governance syllabus that NCERT textbooks define:

Constitutional Development of India, Making of the Indian Constitution, Indian Constitution: Preamble and Features, Indian Federation and Reorganisation of States, Citizenship, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP), Fundamental Duties, Union Executive (President, PM, Council of Ministers), Union Legislature (Parliament — Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha), State Executive (Governor, Chief Minister), State Legislature, Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, Subordinate Courts), Federalism and Centre-State Relations, Emergency Provisions, Civil Services, Official Language, Special Provisions for Marginalised Sections (SC/ST/OBC), Local Self-Government (Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies), Elections and Party System in India, Special Provisions for Some States and Regional Aspirations, Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies, Constitutional Amendments, Political Theories and Ideologies, India's Foreign Policy, Neighbouring Countries and National Symbols — and a well-organized Appendix at the end for last-minute revision.

What makes this format actually useful is the presentation: every chapter is laid out in notes style with clear headings, sub-points, important tables, charts, and flow diagrams. UPSC toppers and coaches consistently say that aspirants should read NCERT before picking up Laxmikanth or any advanced reference. This book lets you do that efficiently — instead of reading through dense NCERT prose, you get the distilled, exam-relevant version, organized chapter by chapter, with the sources clearly labelled.

The coverage also includes flow charts, maps, and pictorial aids wherever they help in grasping complex concepts like federal structures, constitutional bodies, and election procedures. The appendix section is specifically designed for last-minute revision — the kind of quick read you want the night before a Prelims exam.

Who should use this book? Anyone in the early stages of UPSC Civil Services (IAS, IPS, IFS) preparation, UPPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, RPSC, UKPSC, JPSC, CGPSC, WBPSC, and other State PCS exams. It's also genuinely helpful for SSC CGL aspirants whose General Studies paper covers Polity and Constitution — the NCERT foundation is the same. NDA and CDS candidates preparing for General Studies will find the clear notes format ideal for quick learning. CAPF AC aspirants dealing with Paper 1 General Studies can also use this as a starting point. For those preparing for Delhi Police SI, RPF SI, or other central government exams that test Polity — this covers exactly what NCERT prescribes.

This is a beginner-to-intermediate level book. If you're in the very first phase of your preparation, start here. Once you've covered this, Laxmikanth will feel much more navigable because you'll already have the conceptual skeleton in place.

Arihant Publications is one of India's most widely used competitive exam publishers, headquartered in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. The Team Arihant authors — Sundram Thakur, Shoaib Khan, and Surya Singh — are content specialists who compile, structure, and verify study material specifically for Civil Services and competitive exam aspirants. The NCERT Notes series from Arihant has been used by lakhs of students across India and is recommended by many coaching institutes as a first-pass reading material before moving to advanced references.

The PDF available here is mobile-friendly and properly compressed — it loads fast even on slower connections and reads cleanly on a phone screen without any layout distortion. You can download once and revise offline, which makes it practical for reading during commutes or away from Wi-Fi.

If you're just stepping into UPSC preparation or you feel your Polity concepts are shaky at the root level, reading this book cover to cover is the right first move. It's 196 pages — manageable, focused, and built around exactly what competitive exams actually ask.

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